Paris Palimpset
As a palimpsest, Paris is made up of layers of history, forged by the city’s rulers and citizens through the past two millennia. In the middle of the 19th century, the city underwent a massive transformation with the destruction of large parts of Medieval Paris and the construction of the boulevards, parks and Hausmanian buildings that characterize the city today. These were meant to improve the lives of Parisians and better control them after decades of revolutions and social unrest following the Revolution of 1789. As we walk the streets of the city today, we will look past contemporary Paris to uncover traces of the early settlements of the Parisii, the Gaelic tribe that gave its name to the city, of Roman colonization, of Medieval and Renaissance splendor, and the modernization of what became the City of Lights, for its early use of street lighting and for its intellectual and artistic scenes.
The class has two main objectives. First, we will explore how relations of power have shaped the city as we know it today; the imprints that religious institutions, monarchs or presidents, have left on the city, and the opposition they have met from the people of Paris. We will study official and non-official memory work, including museums, buildings, statues, graffiti and street art, and discuss the battles that take place around events and persons to be commemorated, by whom and why. Second, through the biographies and works of Parisians who were in their teens and twenties when they took part in shaping the rich (counter-) cultures of the city, we will learn about the contributions of Paris to world literature, music, fashion, science, and politics.
You will become familiar with the rich artistic, literary and political history of Paris and will get to know the layout of the city and the specificities of selected neighborhoods and sites, including Le Louvre, Notre-Dame, Versailles, Musée d’Orsay, and the streets of the Quartier Latin, Ile de la Cité and Ile Saint-Louis, Le Marais and Montmartre.
Immersive Beginning French
Immersive French is an intensive introductory course. You will begin to understand and speak French in guided and structured interactive settings, developing fundamental skills in listening, speaking, reading and writing in French.
The class will focus on the oral part of the learning process (repetition of words andstructures) through skits and other role-playing exercises. The learning experience will involve the whole body – the mouth, of course and all the muscles related to language delivery (which vary from one language to another) – and also the gestures we make in real life.
You will learn vocabulary and idiomatic structures while buying bread at the bakery, ordering a croque-monsieur at the café, buying fruit at marché Glacièrem, exploring the Chinese district, walking through Parc Montsouris and finding a book at the Bibliothèque d’Italie.